Factors affecting quality of life of fracture patients with productive age at dr. Haryoto Regional General Hospital, Lumajang District, East Java

Anastasya Marli Yugiana; Santi Martini

doi:10.15562/phpma.v9i2.343

Factors affecting quality of life of fracture patients with productive age at dr. Haryoto Regional General Hospital, Lumajang District, East Java

Anastasya Marli Yugiana ,

Santi Martini ,

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DOI: https://doi.org/10.15562/phpma.v9i2.343 |
Published: 2021-12-03

Abstract

Background and purpose: Fractures can affect activity and productivity due to delayed time of returning to work. It may have impacts on the patient’s physical, psychological, social, and environmental conditions that can influence the quality of life. The purpose of this study was to explore factors associated with the quality of life of fracture patients with productive age.

Methods: This research used a cross sectional approach conducted at the Orthopedic Clinic of dr. Haryoto Regional General Hospital, in Lumajang District, East Java from October 2020 to February 2021. The study involved 84 patients whom were selected using simple random sampling. Data was collected with interview using the WHOQOL-BREF questionnaire which can assess a person’s quality of life. The data were analysed using univariable, bivariable and multivariable analysis with Chi-square and Logistic Regression.

Results: Most respondents were aged 20 to 60 years, male, have worked, completed secondary education, and married. Most of them had health insurance, experienced fractures in lower extremity with open fracture type, had severe condition since more than 12 months and had an accident on the highway. Factors associated with quality of life were family support with OR=0.631 [95%CI: 0.524-0.760; p=0.004], duration of fracture with OR=0.333 [95%CI: 0.123–0.900; p=0.049] and fracture severity with OR=11.00 [95%CI: 3.261–37.106; p=0.00]

Conclusion: Family support, duration of fracture, and fracture severity were associated with quality of life of productive aged fracture patients. Special attention and family support are needed for fracture patients during the healing period to improve their health status.

References

MedlinePlus. Fractures. 2021. Accessed from: https://medlineplus.gov/fractures.html
Rozen N, Lewinson D, Bick T, Meretyk S, Soudry M. Role of bone regeneration and turnover modulators in control of fracture. Crit Rev Eukaryot Gene Expr. 2007;17(3):197-213.
Ministry of Health of Republic of Indonesia. Riset Kesehatan Dasar 2018 [The 2018 Indonesian Basic Health Reseach]. Indonesian Center for Data and Information Ministry of Health; 2018.
Platini H, Chaidir R, Rahayu U. Karakteristik pasien fraktur ekstremitas bawah [Characteristics of lower extremity fracture patients]. Jurnal Keperawatan ’Aisyiyah. 2020; 7(1): 49-53.
Cella DF. Quality of life: concepts and definition. J Pain Symptom Manage. 1994;9(3):186-92.
World Health Organization. The World Health Organization Quality of Life (WHOQOL)-BREF. World Health Organization; 2004.
Friedman MM, Bwoden VR, Jones E. Family nursing: research, theory & practice. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall. 2003.
Retnowati N, Satyabakti P. Hubungan dukungan keluarga dengan kualitas hidup penderita diabetes melitus di Puskesmas Tanah Kalikedinding [The relationship between family support and the quality of life of patients with diabetes mellitus in Tanah Kalikedinding Public Health Center]. Jurnal Berkala Epidemologi. 2015; 3(1): 57-68.
Sulistiyaningsih. Gambaran kualitas hidup pada pasien pasca Open Reduction Internal Fixation (ORIF) ekstremitas bawah di Poli Ortopedi RS Ortopedi Prof. Dr. R. Soeharso Surakarta (Skripsi) [An overview of quality of life of patient pasca lower extremities Open Reduction Internal Fixation (ORIF) in Orthopaedic Polyclinic of Prof. Dr. R. Soeharso Orthopaedic Hospital of Surakarta] [Undergraduate Thesis]. Semarang City: Universitas Diponegoro. 2016.
Indrayani I, Ronoatmodjo S. Faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kualitas hidup lansia di Desa Cipasung Kabupaten Kuningan Tahun 2017 [Factors associated with the quality of life of eldery in Cipasung Village Kuningan District in 2017]. Jurnal Kesehatan Reproduksi. 2018; 9(1): 69-78.
Hamzah, R. Hubungan usia dan jenis kelamin dengan kualitas hidup pada penderita gagal jantung di RS PKU Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta (Skripsi) [The relationship between age and sex with the quality of life of patients with heart failure in Muhammadiyah PKU Hospital Yogyakarta] [Undergraduate Thesis]. Yogyakarta City: Universitas ‘Aisyiyah. 2016.
Kurniawati A, Asikin A. Gambaran tingkat pengetahuan penyakit ginjal dan terapi diet ginjal dan kualitas hidup pasien hemodialisis di Rumkital Dr. Ramelan Surabaya [An overview of the level of knowledge of kidney disease and renal diet therapy and the quality of life of hemodialysis patients at Dr. Ramelan Naval Hospital Surabaya]. Amerta Nutrition. 2018; 2(2): 125-135.

[1] MedlinePlus. Fractures. 2021. Accessed from: https://medlineplus.gov/fractures.html

[2] Rozen N, Lewinson D, Bick T, Meretyk S, Soudry M. Role of bone regeneration and turnover modulators in control of fracture. Crit Rev Eukaryot Gene Expr. 2007;17(3):197-213.

[3] Ministry of Health of Republic of Indonesia. Riset Kesehatan Dasar 2018 [The 2018 Indonesian Basic Health Reseach]. Indonesian Center for Data and Information Ministry of Health; 2018.

[4] Platini H, Chaidir R, Rahayu U. Karakteristik pasien fraktur ekstremitas bawah [Characteristics of lower extremity fracture patients]. Jurnal Keperawatan ’Aisyiyah. 2020; 7(1): 49-53.

[5] Cella DF. Quality of life: concepts and definition. J Pain Symptom Manage. 1994;9(3):186-92.

[6] World Health Organization. The World Health Organization Quality of Life (WHOQOL)-BREF. World Health Organization; 2004.

[7] Friedman MM, Bwoden VR, Jones E. Family nursing: research, theory & practice. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall. 2003.

[8] Retnowati N, Satyabakti P. Hubungan dukungan keluarga dengan kualitas hidup penderita diabetes melitus di Puskesmas Tanah Kalikedinding [The relationship between family support and the quality of life of patients with diabetes mellitus in Tanah Kalikedinding Public Health Center]. Jurnal Berkala Epidemologi. 2015; 3(1): 57-68.

[9] Sulistiyaningsih. Gambaran kualitas hidup pada pasien pasca Open Reduction Internal Fixation (ORIF) ekstremitas bawah di Poli Ortopedi RS Ortopedi Prof. Dr. R. Soeharso Surakarta (Skripsi) [An overview of quality of life of patient pasca lower extremities Open Reduction Internal Fixation (ORIF) in Orthopaedic Polyclinic of Prof. Dr. R. Soeharso Orthopaedic Hospital of Surakarta] [Undergraduate Thesis]. Semarang City: Universitas Diponegoro. 2016.

[10] Indrayani I, Ronoatmodjo S. Faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kualitas hidup lansia di Desa Cipasung Kabupaten Kuningan Tahun 2017 [Factors associated with the quality of life of eldery in Cipasung Village Kuningan District in 2017]. Jurnal Kesehatan Reproduksi. 2018; 9(1): 69-78.

[11] Hamzah, R. Hubungan usia dan jenis kelamin dengan kualitas hidup pada penderita gagal jantung di RS PKU Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta (Skripsi) [The relationship between age and sex with the quality of life of patients with heart failure in Muhammadiyah PKU Hospital Yogyakarta] [Undergraduate Thesis]. Yogyakarta City: Universitas ‘Aisyiyah. 2016.

[12] Kurniawati A, Asikin A. Gambaran tingkat pengetahuan penyakit ginjal dan terapi diet ginjal dan kualitas hidup pasien hemodialisis di Rumkital Dr. Ramelan Surabaya [An overview of the level of knowledge of kidney disease and renal diet therapy and the quality of life of hemodialysis patients at Dr. Ramelan Naval Hospital Surabaya]. Amerta Nutrition. 2018; 2(2): 125-135.

Factors affecting quality of life of fracture patients with productive age at dr. Haryoto Regional General Hospital, Lumajang District, East Java

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References

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